i freshly connect my 2.5 ide laptop difficult drive to usb enclosure and plug and play it works.?

greeting, I have seen this before.
first reboot your pc and plug it within again but plug it into a different usb slot.
This should industry.
If it does not then you soul one of three problems.
1) your laptop may have usb edition 1 slots so it can't recognize a usb version 2 device.
2) few usb tendency "die" after one plugged in.
hard drives can metal fragile and should beryllium plugged in and left plugged in for 24-48 hours to "burn in". During this first 24-48 hours they can fail, and as specified, they will not be recognized by your pc.
3) the device you're using is truthful new that your windows operating system does not have the right drivers to run it. You should download new drivers from the usb hard drive manufacturer, and install them. unplug the apparatus, reboot your pc, plug it in and it should recognize the device.
a code 10 is an error indicating a operator cause. so I queer you just status to install new drivers all for the usb device. Optimism this helps.